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International Yoga Day 2025: 6 Easy Yoga Poses Every Beginner Should Try

Discover 6 simple and effective oga poses perfect for beginners to build flexibility, balance, and inner calm.

International Yoga Day 2025: 6 Easy Yoga Poses Every Beginner Should Try Pic Credit: Freepik
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Yoga is more than just a workout—it's a holistic practice that nurtures the body, mind, and soul. For beginners, starting yoga can seem a little intimidating, especially when you see advanced practitioners performing complex poses. However, yoga is all about progress, not perfection. You don’t need to be flexible or experienced to begin; you just need the willingness to connect with your body and breath.

If you're looking to ease into yoga, these six beginner-friendly poses are a great starting point. They help build strength, flexibility, and balance, while also calming the mind. Plus, they require no fancy equipment—just a yoga mat and a quiet space.

1. Mountain Pose (Tadasana)

Purpose: Improves posture, balance, and body awareness.

Mountain Pose might look like simply standing, but it's the foundation of all standing yoga poses. It teaches alignment and presence.

How to do it:

Stand with your feet hip-width apart.

Distribute your weight evenly across both feet.

Keep your arms at your sides, palms facing forward.

Lengthen your spine and engage your thighs.

Take deep breaths, lifting your chest and relaxing your shoulders.

Why it helps: This pose encourages mindfulness and helps you connect with your body from the ground up. It improves posture and prepares you for more active poses.

2. Cat-Cow Pose (Marjaryasana-Bitilasana)

Purpose: Warms up the spine and increases flexibility.

This gentle flow between two poses is perfect for awakening the spine and relieving back tension.

How to do it:

Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.

Inhale, arch your back, lift your tailbone, and look up (Cow Pose).

Exhale, round your spine, tuck your tailbone, and bring your chin to your chest (Cat Pose).

Move slowly between the two for 5–10 breaths.

Why it helps: Great for beginners with stiff backs, Cat-Cow loosens up the spine and improves coordination of breath with movement.

3. Downward-Facing Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana)

Purpose: Strengthens the arms and legs while stretching the back, calves, and hamstrings.

Though it may feel challenging at first, Downward Dog is a cornerstone of most yoga practices.

How to do it:

Begin in tabletop position.

Tuck your toes, lift your knees, and straighten your legs to form an inverted V.

Keep your hands shoulder-width apart and feet hip-width apart.

Press your heels toward the mat and your chest toward your thighs.

Relax your neck and gaze between your legs.

Why it helps: This pose energizes the body, improves circulation, and builds overall strength. It’s also a mild inversion, which can help calm the nervous system.

4. Child’s Pose (Balasana)

Purpose: Relieves tension, promotes relaxation, and stretches the lower back.

This is a resting pose that you can return to anytime during your practice.

How to do it:

Kneel on the mat with your big toes touching and knees apart.

Sit back on your heels and extend your arms forward, lowering your torso between your thighs.

Rest your forehead on the mat and breathe deeply.

Why it helps: Child’s Pose helps release tension in the back and shoulders. It's perfect for cooling down or regaining composure during a yoga session.

5. Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana)

Purpose: Strengthens the back and opens the chest.

Cobra Pose is excellent for counteracting the effects of sitting for long periods and helps build back strength.

How to do it:

Lie face down on the mat with your legs extended and hands under your shoulders.

Press into your palms, slowly lift your head and chest off the mat.

Keep elbows slightly bent and shoulders relaxed.

Hold for a few breaths, then lower back down.

Why it helps: It improves spinal flexibility, opens the heart, and stimulates abdominal organs. It's a gentle backbend safe for most beginners.

6. Tree Pose (Vrikshasana)

Purpose: Enhances balance and focus.

Tree Pose is a simple yet powerful posture to develop concentration and leg strength.

How to do it:

Stand in Mountain Pose.

Shift your weight onto one leg.

Bend the opposite knee and place your foot on your inner thigh or calf (avoid the knee joint).

Bring your palms together at your chest or raise them overhead.

Focus on a fixed point to maintain balance and hold for 20–30 seconds.

Why it helps: Tree Pose improves stability, strengthens the lower body, and helps build mental focus. It’s a great pose to cultivate inner calm.

These six yoga poses are perfect for beginners looking to start a safe, effective, and enjoyable yoga journey. As with any new practice, listen to your body and move at your own pace. Don’t worry about how deep you go into a pose—what matters is how you feel while doing it.

Consistency is key. Practicing these poses for even 10–15 minutes a day can lead to noticeable improvements in flexibility, strength, and mental clarity over time. As your confidence grows, you can slowly explore more challenging asanas.

(This article is meant for informational purposes only and must not be considered a substitute for advice provided by qualified medical professionals.)

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