Water Test – To Check for Additives
You will need a glass of room temperature water & a spoon of honey. Fill a clear glass with water. Gently add one spoonful of honey into the water without stirring. Pure honey will sink to the bottom of the glass in a lump and stay there. Adulterated or fake honey will start dissolving or spreading in the water because of added sugars or syrups.
Flame Test – To Check Moisture or Dilution
You will need a cotton wick or a matchstick and a lighter. Dip the cotton wick in a little honey. Shake off excess and try lighting it with a match or lighter. Pure honey burns cleanly and the wick catches fire. Fake honey or diluted honey won’t burn easily due to excess water or moisture content. Caution: Be extremely careful with fire—don’t do this test near flammable items.
Thumb Test – To Check Thickness & Consistency
You just need your clean thumb. Put a small drop of honey on your thumb. Observe its behavior for a few seconds. Pure honey stays firm in place and doesn’t spread. Fake honey starts spreading quickly due to water or sugar syrup content.
Vinegar Test – To Detect Adulteration with Chalk
You will need vinegar, water & honey. Mix 1 tbsp of honey, a bit of water, and a few drops of vinegar in a bowl. Pure honey will not react. Adulterated honey may foam or fizz, which indicates the presence of chalk or other additives.
Heat Test – To Examine Caramelization
A metal spoon and a flame. Take a small spoon of honey. Heat it directly over a flame. Pure honey will caramelize quickly and become thick. Fake honey may produce bubbles, foam, or burn due to added sugars or artificial substances.
Blot Test – To Detect Added Water
You will need blotting paper or a paper towel. Drop a bit of honey on blotting paper or tissue. Pure honey stays thick and doesn’t get absorbed. Fake or diluted honey will leave a wet mark or be absorbed into the paper.
Crystallization Test – To Check Natural Sugars
You need just your stored honey bottle. Then observe your honey over time or refrigerate it for a few hours. Pure honey tends to crystallize or solidify over time (especially in winter). Adulterated honey will often remain clear and runny, due to presence of added glucose or syrup.