South Sudan became the world’s youngest country when it gained independence from Sudan on July 9, 2011, following a referendum that ended decades of civil war. It continues to face challenges related to peace, governance, and development.
Kosovo declared independence from Serbia on February 17, 2008. While it is recognized by many countries, it still struggles with full international recognition and political stability.
Montenegro became independent on June 3, 2006, after separating from the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro through a referendum. It is known for its coastal beauty and aspirations to join the European Union.
Serbia declared independence on June 5, 2006, following the dissolution of the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro. It has since focused on rebuilding its economy and pursuing EU membership.
East Timor gained independence from Indonesia on May 20, 2002, after a long and violent struggle. Today, it stands as one of Southeast Asia’s youngest nations.
Palau became independent from the United States on October 1, 1994, under a Compact of Free Association. The island nation is celebrated for its marine life and conservation efforts.
Eritrea declared independence from Ethiopia on May 24, 1993, following a 30-year war for liberation. The country still grapples with economic and political challenges.
The Czech Republic emerged as an independent nation on January 1, 1993, after the peaceful split of Czechoslovakia. It is now known for its vibrant cities and historical landmarks.
Slovakia became an independent country on January 1, 1993, alongside the Czech Republic, following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia. It has since grown into a stable and developing European state.
Croatia declared independence from Yugoslavia on June 25, 1991, during the breakup of the former federation. It has since become a popular European tourist destination.