5 Heroes Who Led India To Victory In 1971 War Against Pakistan

(Images Credit: X & Gemini AI)

Anupama Jha
May 08, 2025

The 1971 Indo-Pak war lasted just 13 days, but its impact was historic. These 5 Indian heroes played a key role in securing a decisive win and the birth of Bangladesh.

R.N. Kao

Known as the “Architect of Bangladesh,” R.N. Kao led India’s external intelligence agency, RAW. Under his guidance, RAW supported Mukti Bahini fighters and helped dismantle Pakistan’s control in East Pakistan.

Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw

Sam Manekshaw, then Chief of the Army Staff, asked for time to prepare before launching an attack. His strategic planning paid off, leading to India’s biggest military victory.

Brigadier Kuldip Singh Chandpuri

In the Battle of Longewala, Chandpuri and his 100 men bravely held off nearly 2,000 Pakistani soldiers and over 40 tanks. His courage became a symbol of resistance.

Major General Ian Cardozo

Nicknamed “Cartoos Sahab” by his troops, Cardozo led India’s first heliborne operation. His leadership during the war made him a legendary figure in the Gorkha Rifles.

Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon

Sekhon is the only IAF officer awarded the Param Vir Chakra. Based in Srinagar, he defended the skies with unmatched bravery during Pakistani air raids.

Saluting the Heroes of 1971

These five men—across Army, Air Force, and Intelligence—helped change the course of history. Their courage, foresight, and leadership continue to inspire India today.

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